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Hostnames: host naming conventions and host tables
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hostnames RFCs (25)
RFC 8117: Current Hostname Practice Considered Harmful
Informational- C. Huitema
- D. Thaler
- R. Winter
- March 2017
- IETF publication
- Internet Area
Abstract
Giving a hostname to your computer and publishing it as you roam from one network to another is the Internet's equivalent of walking around with a name tag affixed to your lapel. This current practice can significantly compromise your privacy, and something should change in order to mitigate these privacy threats.
There are several possible remedies, such as fixing a variety of protocols or avoiding disclosing a hostname at all. This document describes some of the protocols that reveal hostnames today and sketches another possible remedy, which is to replace static hostnames by frequently changing randomized values.
Abstract
Giving a hostname to your computer and publishing it as you roam from one network to another is the Internet's equivalent of walking around with a name tag affixed to your lapel. This current practice can significantly compromise your privacy, and something should change in order to mitigate these privacy threats.
There are several possible remedies, such as fixing a variety of protocols or avoiding disclosing a hostname at all. This document describes some of the protocols that reveal hostnames today and sketches another possible remedy, which is to replace static hostnames by frequently changing randomized values.
RFC 6943: Issues in Identifier Comparison for Security Purposes
Informational- D. Thaler
- May 2013
- IAB publication
Abstract
Identifiers such as hostnames, URIs, IP addresses, and email addresses are often used in security contexts to identify security principals and resources. In such contexts, an identifier presented via some protocol is often compared using some policy to make security decisions such as whether the security principal may access the resource, what level of authentication or encryption is required, etc. If the parties involved in a security decision use different algorithms to compare identifiers, then failure scenarios ranging from denial of service to elevation of privilege can result. This document provides a discussion of these issues that designers should consider when defining identifiers and protocols, and when constructing architectures that use multiple protocols.
Abstract
Identifiers such as hostnames, URIs, IP addresses, and email addresses are often used in security contexts to identify security principals and resources. In such contexts, an identifier presented via some protocol is often compared using some policy to make security decisions such as whether the security principal may access the resource, what level of authentication or encryption is required, etc. If the parties involved in a security decision use different algorithms to compare identifiers, then failure scenarios ranging from denial of service to elevation of privilege can result. This document provides a discussion of these issues that designers should consider when defining identifiers and protocols, and when constructing architectures that use multiple protocols.
RFC 5642: Dynamic Hostname Exchange Mechanism for OSPF
Proposed Standard- S. Venkata
- S. Harwani
- C. Pignataro
- D. McPherson
- August 2009
- IETF publication
- Routing Area
Abstract
This document defines a new OSPF Router Information (RI) TLV that allows OSPF routers to flood their hostname-to-Router-ID mapping information across an OSPF network to provide a simple and dynamic mechanism for routers running OSPF to learn about symbolic hostnames, just like for routers running IS-IS. This mechanism is applicable to both OSPFv2 and OSPFv3. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
This document defines a new OSPF Router Information (RI) TLV that allows OSPF routers to flood their hostname-to-Router-ID mapping information across an OSPF network to provide a simple and dynamic mechanism for routers running OSPF to learn about symbolic hostnames, just like for routers running IS-IS. This mechanism is applicable to both OSPFv2 and OSPFv3. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5446: Service Selection for Mobile IPv4
Informational- J. Korhonen
- U. Nilsson
- February 2009
- IETF publication
Abstract
In some Mobile IPv4 deployments, identifying the mobile node or the mobility service subscriber is not enough to distinguish among the multiple services possibly provisioned to the mobile node. The capability to specify different services in addition to the mobile node's identity can be leveraged to provide flexibility for mobility service providers to provide multiple services within a single mobility service subscription. This document describes a Service Selection extension for Mobile IPv4 that is intended to assist home agents to make specific service selections for their mobility service subscriptions during the registration procedure. This memo provides information for the Internet community.
Abstract
In some Mobile IPv4 deployments, identifying the mobile node or the mobility service subscriber is not enough to distinguish among the multiple services possibly provisioned to the mobile node. The capability to specify different services in addition to the mobile node's identity can be leveraged to provide flexibility for mobility service providers to provide multiple services within a single mobility service subscription. This document describes a Service Selection extension for Mobile IPv4 that is intended to assist home agents to make specific service selections for their mobility service subscriptions during the registration procedure. This memo provides information for the Internet community.
RFC 5301: Dynamic Hostname Exchange Mechanism for IS-IS
Proposed Standard- D. McPherson
- N. Shen
- October 2008
- IETF publication
- Routing Area
Abstract
RFC 2763 defined a simple and dynamic mechanism for routers running IS-IS to learn about symbolic hostnames. RFC 2763 defined a new TLV that allows the IS-IS routers to flood their name-to-systemID mapping information across the IS-IS network.
This document obsoletes RFC 2763. This document moves the capability provided by RFC 2763 to the Standards Track. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
Abstract
RFC 2763 defined a simple and dynamic mechanism for routers running IS-IS to learn about symbolic hostnames. RFC 2763 defined a new TLV that allows the IS-IS routers to flood their name-to-systemID mapping information across the IS-IS network.
This document obsoletes RFC 2763. This document moves the capability provided by RFC 2763 to the Standards Track. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 2763: Dynamic Hostname Exchange Mechanism for IS-IS
Informational- N. Shen
- H. Smit
- February 2000
- IETF publication
- Routing Area
Abstract
This document defines a new TLV which allows the IS-IS routers to flood their name to system ID mapping information across the IS-IS network. This memo provides information for the Internet community.
- Obsoleted by RFC 5301
Abstract
This document defines a new TLV which allows the IS-IS routers to flood their name to system ID mapping information across the IS-IS network. This memo provides information for the Internet community.
RFC 1031: MILNET name domain transition
Unknown- W.D. Lazear
- November 1987
- Legacy publication
Abstract
This RFC consolidates information necessary for the implementation of domain style names throughout the DDN/MILNET Internet community. The introduction of domain style names will impact all hosts in the DDN/MILNET Internet. This RFC is designed as an aid to implementors and administrators by providing: 1) an overview of the transition process from host tables to domains, 2) a timetable for the transition, and 3) references to documentation and software relating to the domain system.
Abstract
This RFC consolidates information necessary for the implementation of domain style names throughout the DDN/MILNET Internet community. The introduction of domain style names will impact all hosts in the DDN/MILNET Internet. This RFC is designed as an aid to implementors and administrators by providing: 1) an overview of the transition process from host tables to domains, 2) a timetable for the transition, and 3) references to documentation and software relating to the domain system.
RFC 952: DoD Internet host table specification
Unknown- K. Harrenstien
- M.K. Stahl
- E.J. Feinler
- October 1985
- Legacy publication
Abstract
This RFC is the official specification of the format of the Internet Host Table. This edition of the specification includes minor revisions to RFC-810 which brings it up to date.
Abstract
This RFC is the official specification of the format of the Internet Host Table. This edition of the specification includes minor revisions to RFC-810 which brings it up to date.
RFC 849: Suggestions for improved host table distribution
Unknown- M.R. Crispin
- May 1983
- Legacy publication
Abstract
This RFC actually is a request for comments. The issue dealt with is that of a naming registry update procedure, both as exists currently and what could exist in the future. None of the proposed solutions are intended as standards at this time; rather it is hoped that a general consensus will emerge as the appropriate solution, leaving eventually to the adoption of standards.
Abstract
This RFC actually is a request for comments. The issue dealt with is that of a naming registry update procedure, both as exists currently and what could exist in the future. None of the proposed solutions are intended as standards at this time; rather it is hoped that a general consensus will emerge as the appropriate solution, leaving eventually to the adoption of standards.
RFC 810: DoD Internet host table specification
Unknown- E.J. Feinler
- K. Harrenstien
- Z. Su
- V. White
- March 1982
- Legacy publication
Abstract
This RFC specifies a new host table format applicable to both ARPANET and Internet needs. In addition to host name to host address translation and selected protocol information, we have also included network and gateway name to address correspondence, and host operating system information. This RFC obsoletes the host table described in RFC 608.
- Obsoleted by RFC 952
Abstract
This RFC specifies a new host table format applicable to both ARPANET and Internet needs. In addition to host name to host address translation and selected protocol information, we have also included network and gateway name to address correspondence, and host operating system information. This RFC obsoletes the host table described in RFC 608.
RFC 811: Hostnames Server
Unknown- K. Harrenstien
- V. White
- E.J. Feinler
- March 1982
- Legacy publication
Abstract
This RFC gives a description of what the Hostnames Server is and how to access it. The function of this particular server is to deliver machine-readable name/address information describing networks, gateways, hosts, and eventually domains, within the internet environment.
- Obsoleted by RFC 953
Abstract
This RFC gives a description of what the Hostnames Server is and how to access it. The function of this particular server is to deliver machine-readable name/address information describing networks, gateways, hosts, and eventually domains, within the internet environment.
RFC 752: Universal host table
Unknown- M.R. Crispin
- January 1979
- Legacy publication
RFC 620: Request for monitor host table updates
Unknown- B. Ferguson
- March 1974
- Legacy publication
Abstract
In conjunction with moving NIC users to OFFICE-1; see also RFCs 621 and 609.
Abstract
In conjunction with moving NIC users to OFFICE-1; see also RFCs 621 and 609.
RFC 625: On-line hostnames service
Unknown- M.D. Kudlick
- E.J. Feinler
- March 1974
- Legacy publication
Abstract
See also RFCs 606, 608, 623 and 627.
Abstract
See also RFCs 606, 608, 623 and 627.
RFC 627: ASCII text file of hostnames
Unknown- M.D. Kudlick
- E.J. Feinler
- March 1974
- Legacy publication
Abstract
See also RFCs 606, 608, 623 and 625.
Abstract
See also RFCs 606, 608, 623 and 625.
RFC 623: Comments on on-line host name service
Unknown- M. Krilanovich
- February 1974
- Legacy publication
Abstract
See also RFCs 627, 625, 608 and 606.
Abstract
See also RFCs 627, 625, 608 and 606.
RFC 608: Host names on-line
Unknown- M.D. Kudlick
- January 1974
- Legacy publication
Abstract
Response to RFC 606; see also RFCs 627, 625 and 623.
- Obsoleted by RFC 810
Abstract
Response to RFC 606; see also RFCs 627, 625 and 623.
RFC 606: Host names on-line
Unknown- L.P. Deutsch
- December 1973
- Legacy publication
Abstract
Resolving differences in hostname-address mappings; see also RFCs 627, 625, 623 and 608.
Abstract
Resolving differences in hostname-address mappings; see also RFCs 627, 625, 623 and 608.
RFC 289: What we hope is an official list of host names
Unknown- R.W. Watson
- December 1971
- Legacy publication
- Obsoleted by RFC 384
RFC 280: A Draft of Host Names
Unknown- R.W. Watson
- November 1971
- Legacy publication
RFC 237: NIC view of standard host names
Unknown- R.W. Watson
- October 1971
- Legacy publication
- Obsoleted by RFC 273
RFC 247: Proffered set of standard host names
Unknown- P.M. Karp
- October 1971
- Legacy publication
RFC 273: More on standard host names
Unknown- R.W. Watson
- October 1971
- Legacy publication
RFC 229: Standard host names
Unknown- J. Postel
- September 1971
- Legacy publication
- Obsoleted by RFC 236
RFC 236: Standard host names
Unknown- J. Postel
- September 1971
- Legacy publication
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