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RFC 7208, "Sender Policy Framework (SPF) for Authorizing Use of Domains in Email, Version 1", April 2014

Note: This RFC has been updated by RFC 7372, RFC 8553, RFC 8616

Source of RFC: spfbis (app)

Errata ID: 5228
Status: Reported
Type: Technical
Publication Format(s) : TEXT

Reported By: David Garfield
Date Reported: 2018-01-04

Section 5.5 says:

   Note: This mechanism is slow, it is not as reliable as other
   mechanisms in cases of DNS errors, and it places a large burden on
   the .arpa name servers.  If used, proper PTR records have to be in
   place for the domain's hosts and the "ptr" mechanism SHOULD be one of
   the last mechanisms checked.  After many years of SPF deployment
   experience, it has been concluded that it is unnecessary and more
   reliable alternatives should be used instead.  It is, however, still
   in use as part of the SPF protocol, so compliant check_host()
   implementations MUST support it.

It should say:

   Note: This mechanism is not as reliable as other
   mechanisms in cases of DNS errors.
   If used, proper PTR records have to be in
   place for the domain's hosts and the "ptr" mechanism SHOULD be one of
   the last mechanisms checked.  After many years of SPF deployment
   experience, it has been concluded that it is unnecessary and more
   reliable alternatives should be used instead.  It is, however, still
   in use as part of the SPF protocol, so compliant check_host()
   implementations MUST support it.

Notes:

I have not reflowed the text so it can be more clear what I changed.

This mechanism is slow

In fact, if all the DNS records are in place, Errata 5227 is accounted
for, and the single PTR query is discounted, this mechanism produces
no more additional DNS queries than mechanism "a". I.e. it produces
one A (or AAAA) query. It is not slow.

it places a large burden on the .arpa name servers

In fact, it requires 1 PTR query, for however many ptr mechanisms are
in the SPF record. Further, most mail servers already do this PTR
query, to report the information on the "Received" line. Even if a
seperate daemon is used to the SPF check, the data should already be
in a local caching name server.

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