RFC Errata
RFC 1180, "TCP/IP tutorial", January 1991
Source of RFC: LegacyArea Assignment: int
See Also: RFC 1180 w/ inline errata
Errata ID: 5074
Status: Verified
Type: Technical
Publication Format(s) : TEXT
Reported By: Erik Auerswald
Date Reported: 2017-07-29
Verifier Name: Éric Vyncke
Date Verified: 2024-01-12
Section 5.3 says:
When an incoming IP packet arrives it is never forwarded back out through the same network interface.
It should say:
When an incoming IP packet arrives it may be forwarded back out through the same network interface.
Notes:
IP routers can and do send IP packets out the ingress interface. An ICMP redirect message may be sent in this case.
This is different to Ethernet bridge behavior, where a frame will not be sent out the ingress interface.
An IP packet that egresses the ingress interface is carried in a new Ethernet frame, this is not the same frame that arrived at the ingress interface (different SRC and DST MAC addresses, decreased TTL in the IP header).