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RFC 3977, "Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP)", October 2006

Note: This RFC has been updated by RFC 6048

Source of RFC: nntpext (app)

Errata ID: 2004
Status: Held for Document Update
Type: Technical
Publication Format(s) : TEXT

Reported By: Julien Élie
Date Reported: 2010-01-14
Held for Document Update by: Barry Leiba
Date Held: 2012-05-12

Throughout the document, when it says:

(a)  Section 6.2.1.1 about ARTICLE:

   Third form (current article number used)
     220 n message-id      Article follows (multi-line)
     412                   No newsgroup selected
     420                   Current article number is invalid


(b)  Section 6.2.1.2, last paragraph about ARTICLE:

   If the argument is a message-id and no such article exists, a 430
   response MUST be returned.  If the argument is a number or is omitted
   and the currently selected newsgroup is invalid, a 412 response MUST
   be returned.  If the argument is a number and that article does not
   exist in the currently selected newsgroup, a 423 response MUST be
   returned.  If the argument is omitted and the current article number
   is invalid, a 420 response MUST be returned.


(c)  Section 6.2.2.1 about HEAD:

   Third form (current article number used)
     221 n message-id      Headers follow (multi-line)
     412                   No newsgroup selected
     420                   Current article number is invalid


(d)  Section 6.2.3.1 about BODY:

   Third form (current article number used)
     222 n message-id      Body follows (multi-line)
     412                   No newsgroup selected
     420                   Current article number is invalid


(e)  Section 6.2.4.1 about STAT:

    Third form (current article number used)
     223 n message-id      Article exists
     412                   No newsgroup selected
     420                   Current article number is invalid


(f)  Section 8.3.1 about OVER:

   Third form (current article number used)
     224    Overview information follows (multi-line)
     412    No newsgroup selected
     420    Current article number is invalid


(g)  Section 8.3.2, last paragraph about OVER:

   If the argument is a message-id and no such article exists, a 430
   response MUST be returned.  If the argument is a range or is omitted
   and the currently selected newsgroup is invalid, a 412 response MUST
   be returned.  If the argument is a range and no articles in that
   number range exist in the currently selected newsgroup, including the
   case where the second number is less than the first one, a 423
   response MUST be returned.  If the argument is omitted and the
   current article number is invalid, a 420 response MUST be returned.


(h)  Section 8.5.1 about HDR:

   Third form (current article number used)
     225    Headers follow (multi-line)
     412    No newsgroup selected
     420    Current article number is invalid


(i)  Section 8.5.2, antepenultimate paragraph about HDR:

   If the second argument is a message-id and no such article exists, a
   430 response MUST be returned.  If the second argument is a range or
   is omitted and the currently selected newsgroup is invalid, a 412
   response MUST be returned.  If the second argument is a range and no
   articles in that number range exist in the currently selected
   newsgroup, including the case where the second number is less than
   the first one, a 423 response MUST be returned.  If the second
   argument is omitted and the current article number is invalid, a 420
   response MUST be returned.

It should say:

(a)  Section 6.2.1.1 about ARTICLE:

   Third form (current article number used)
     220 n message-id      Article follows (multi-line)
     412                   No newsgroup selected
     420                   Current article number is invalid
|    423                   No article with that number

(b)  Section 6.2.1.2, last paragraph about ARTICLE:

   If the argument is a message-id and no such article exists, a 430
   response MUST be returned.  If the argument is a number or is omitted,
   and the currently selected newsgroup is invalid, a 412 response MUST
   be returned.  If the argument is a number or is omitted, and that
   article does not exist in the currently selected newsgroup, a 423
   response MUST be returned.  If the argument is omitted and the currently
   selected newsgroup is valid but the current article number is invalid,
   a 420 response MUST be returned.


(c)  Section 6.2.2.1 about HEAD:

   Third form (current article number used)
     221 n message-id      Headers follow (multi-line)
     412                   No newsgroup selected
     420                   Current article number is invalid
|    423                   No article with that number


(d)  Section 6.2.3.1 about BODY:

   Third form (current article number used)
     222 n message-id      Body follows (multi-line)
     412                   No newsgroup selected
     420                   Current article number is invalid
|    423                   No article with that number


(e)  Section 6.2.4.1 about STAT:

    Third form (current article number used)
     223 n message-id      Article exists
     412                   No newsgroup selected
     420                   Current article number is invalid
|    423                   No article with that number


(f)  Section 8.3.1 about OVER:

   Third form (current article number used)
     224    Overview information follows (multi-line)
     412    No newsgroup selected
     420    Current article number is invalid
|    423    No article with that number


(g)  Section 8.3.2, last paragraph about OVER:

   If the argument is a message-id and no such article exists, a 430
   response MUST be returned.  If the argument is a range or is omitted,
   and the currently selected newsgroup is invalid, a 412 response MUST
   be returned.  If the argument is a range or is omitted, and no articles
   in that number range exist in the currently selected newsgroup, including
   the case where the second number is less than the first one, a 423
   response MUST be returned.  If the argument is omitted and the currently
   selected newsgroup is valid but the current article number is invalid,
   a 420 response MUST be returned.


(h)  Section 8.5.1 about HDR:

   Third form (current article number used)
     225    Headers follow (multi-line)
     412    No newsgroup selected
     420    Current article number is invalid
|    423    No article with that number


(i)  Section 8.5.2, antepenultimate paragraph about HDR:

   If the second argument is a message-id and no such article exists, a
   430 response MUST be returned.  If the second argument is a range or
   is omitted, and the currently selected newsgroup is invalid, a 412
   response MUST be returned.  If the second argument is a range or is
   omitted, and no articles in that number range exist in the currently
   selected newsgroup, including the case where the second number is less
   than the first one, a 423 response MUST be returned.  If the second
   argument is omitted and the currently selected newsgroup is valid but
   the current article number is invalid, a 420 response MUST be returned.

Notes:

RFC 3977 does not define the response code to answer when the third form of ARTICLE, BODY, HDR, HEAD, OVER, and STAT is used while the current article number is valid but does not exist. It is in fact 423: this response code is used by the NNTP reference implementation, as well as major widely used current implementations like INN.

All these commands define that when the argument (or the second argument for HDR) is omitted, the current article number is used.

If 420 is used instead of 423 for that case, RFC 3977 becomes inconsistent regarding the notion of an "invalid current article number", specially for the NEXT and LAST commands. That's why the 423 response code needs to be sent when the current article number is valid but does not exist.

Note that this erratum also takes into account the previously reported erratum 1524.
--VERIFIER NOTES--
Section 6.2.1.2 paragraph 6 says "a previously valid article number
MAY become invalid if the article has been removed". Therefore the correct
response in the situation being addressed would be 420, not 423.

This could be a case that might be considered if the document is updated, but certainly it's not a simple error in the document.

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