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RFC 7427, "Signature Authentication in the Internet Key Exchange Version 2 (IKEv2)", January 2015

Source of RFC: ipsecme (sec)

Errata ID: 4296
Status: Rejected
Type: Editorial
Publication Format(s) : TEXT

Reported By: Annie Yousar
Date Reported: 2015-03-10
Rejected by: Kathleen Moriarty
Date Rejected: 2015-03-24

Section A.4.3 says:

   Here the parameters are present and contain hashAlgorithm of SHA-256,
|  maskGenAlgorithm of SHA-256, saltLength of 32, and trailerField of 1.

   0000 : SEQUENCE
   0002 :   OBJECT IDENTIFIER  RSASSA-PSS (1.2.840.113549.1.1.10)
   000d :   SEQUENCE
   000f :     CONTEXT 0
   0011 :       SEQUENCE
   0013 :         OBJECT IDENTIFIER  id-sha256 (2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1)
   001e :         NULL
   0020 :     CONTEXT 1
   0022 :       SEQUENCE
|  0024 :         OBJECT IDENTIFIER  1.2.840.113549.1.1.8
   002f :         SEQUENCE
   0031 :           OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-sha256 (2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1)
   003c :           NULL
   003e :     CONTEXT 2
   0040 :       INTEGER   0x20 (6 bits)
|  0043 :     CONTEXT 3
|  0045 :       INTEGER   0x1 (1 bits)

   Name = RSASSA-PSS with sha-256, oid = 1.2.840.113549.1.1.10
|  Length = 72
   0000: 3046 0609 2a86 4886 f70d 0101 0a30 39a0
   0010: 0f30 0d06 0960 8648 0165 0304 0201 0500
   0020: a11c 301a 0609 2a86 4886 f70d 0101 0830
   0030: 0d06 0960 8648 0165 0304 0201 0500 a203
|  0040: 0201 20a3 0302 0101

It should say:

   Here the parameters are present and contain hashAlgorithm of SHA-256,
|  maskGenAlgorithm of MGF1 with SHA-256, saltLength of 32, and 
|  trailerField of 1.
|  Note that since the trailerField has the default value it MUST NOT be
|  encoded according to the Distiguished Encoding Rules (DER) of ASN.1.

   0000 : SEQUENCE
   0002 :   OBJECT IDENTIFIER  RSASSA-PSS (1.2.840.113549.1.1.10)
   000d :   SEQUENCE
   000f :     CONTEXT 0
   0011 :       SEQUENCE
   0013 :         OBJECT IDENTIFIER  id-sha256 (2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1)
   001e :         NULL
   0020 :     CONTEXT 1
   0022 :       SEQUENCE
|  0024 :         OBJECT IDENTIFIER  id-mgf1 (1.2.840.113549.1.1.8)
   002f :         SEQUENCE
   0031 :           OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-sha256 (2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1)
   003c :           NULL
   003e :     CONTEXT 2
   0040 :       INTEGER   0x20 (6 bits)

   Name = RSASSA-PSS with sha-256, oid = 1.2.840.113549.1.1.10
|  Length = 67
   0000: 3046 0609 2a86 4886 f70d 0101 0a30 39a0
   0010: 0f30 0d06 0960 8648 0165 0304 0201 0500
   0020: a11c 301a 0609 2a86 4886 f70d 0101 0830
   0030: 0d06 0960 8648 0165 0304 0201 0500 a203
|  0040: 0201 20

Notes:

1. The maskGenAlgorithm is in fact not SHA-256 (2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1), but MGF1 (1.2.840.113549.1.1.8) based on SHA-256 (2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1).

2. Section 3 requires the use of DER:
The ASN.1 used here is the same ASN.1 used in the AlgorithmIdentifier of PKIX (see Section 4.1.1.2 of [RFC5280]), encoded using distinguished encoding rules (DER) [CCITT.X690.2002].
--VERIFIER NOTES--
Per Tero Kivinen:

The id-mgf1 oid is there in the example, the tool I used didn't know
the name for it thus it just printed out the oid. As this does not
affect the binary object at all there is no problem in here.

> 2. Section 3 requires the use of DER:
> The ASN.1 used here is the same ASN.1 used in the
> AlgorithmIdentifier of PKIX (see Section 4.1.1.2 of [RFC5280]),
> encoded using distinguished encoding rules (DER) [CCITT.X690.2002].

Yes, but RFC4055 says that:

trailerField

The trailerField field is an integer. It provides
compatibility with IEEE Std 1363a-2004 [P1363A]. The value
MUST be 1, which represents the trailer field with hexadecimal
value 0xBC. Other trailer fields, including the trailer field
composed of HashID concatenated with 0xCC that is specified in
IEEE Std 1363a, are not supported. Implementations that
perform signature generation MUST omit the trailerField field,
indicating that the default trailer field value was used.
Implementations that perform signature validation MUST
recognize both a present trailerField field with value 1 and an
absent trailerField field.

I.e. you should recognize both formats. Yes, we could have another
example also showing the object value to used when generating these
and when omitting the default values (like we do have for SHA-1).

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